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Ethiopia
Licensed insurance companies in Ethiopia

Insurance companies in Ethiopia

The list of all 18 licensed insurers

Short answerChecked 28 October 2026
There are 18 insurance companies in Ethiopia, all licensed by the National Bank of Ethiopia: the state-owned Ethiopian Insurance Corporation (established 1975) and 17 private share companies, the newest being Zemen Insurance (2020). 14 write both life and general insurance and 4 general insurance only; together they had 839 branches in 2024/25. Ethio-Re is the national reinsurer.
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Answers come from the law, the regulator and the insurers' own documents, with the source under each answer. General information, not advice.

On this page · 7 sections
  1. The list, oldest to newest
  2. Life, general, reinsurance and takaful
  3. The sector in figures (2024/25)
  4. How to check a company, agent or broker
  5. What may change
  6. FAQ
  7. Sources

The list, oldest to newest

Dates as listed in the NBE directory; click a name for its profile (capital, branches and what the regulator publishes about it):

Who is biggest? The NBE publishes each insurer's capital and branches: see the largest insurance companies in Ethiopia, or put two side by side with compare two insurers.

Life, general, reinsurance and takaful

Kind of companyHow many (June 2025)What it means for you
Composite insurers14Sell both life and general insurance (motor, fire, health, engineering…)
General-only insurers4Sell general insurance only
State-owned insurer1 (Ethiopian Insurance Corporation)33.9% of general business — the largest single share
Reinsurer1 (Ethiopian Reinsurance, Ethio-Re)Does not sell to the public; receives 25% of treaty cessions and 5% of each policy written
Full takaful insurer1 under formationSharia-compliant cover; today sold through takaful windows

Source: NBE Financial Stability Report, March 2026.

The sector in figures (2024/25)

IndicatorFigure
Gross written premiumETB 41.1 billion (+43.1%)
Motor share of general business49.6%
Claims ratio, general business51.0%
Combined ratio (claims + expenses)86.4% (NBE maximum standard: 105%)
Total assetsETB 84.9 billion
Paid-up capital of all insurersETB 15.9 billion
Branches839

The NBE has told insurers to raise their paid-up capital to ETB 0.4 billion for general business and ETB 0.1 billion for long-term (life) business by the end of June 2027 (NBE). The NBE publishes no claims ratio or complaints count per company, so these are sector figures only.

How to check a company, agent or broker

Check the insurer on the NBE's list of insurers. The market also counts 3,077 licensed agents, 54 brokers, 80 loss assessors and 2 surveyors (NBE) — ask any intermediary for their NBE licence before you pay, and pay against an official receipt in the insurer's name.

Buying vehicle cover? Learn how a third-party cover is checked. Unhappy with an insurer? It has 10 business days to answer a written complaint, then you can go to the NBE complaint office.

What may change

A draft Insurance Proclamation published in April 2026 would move supervision from the NBE to a new Ethiopian Insurance Regulatory Authority and open the sector to foreign investors. As of August 2026 it was awaiting parliamentary approval. We will update this list when new companies are licensed.

The list: 18 licensed insurers in Ethiopia

As published by the National Bank of Ethiopia — licensed insurers (NBE directory, confirmed by the NBE Annual Report 2024/25). Names are reproduced as the regulator lists them. Being on this list means a company is licensed; it is not a rating or a recommendation.

Insurance companies 18

  • Abay Insurance S.C.
  • Africa Insurance Company S.C.
  • Awash Insurance S.C.
  • Berhan Insurance S.C.
  • Bunna Insurance S.C.
  • Ethio-Life & General Insurance S.C.
  • Ethiopian Insurance Corporation
  • Global Insurance Company S.C.
  • Lion Insurance Company S.C.
  • Lucy Insurance S.C.
  • National Insurance Company of Ethiopia S.C.
  • Nib Insurance Company S.C.
  • Nile Insurance Company S.C.
  • Nyala Insurance S.C.
  • Oromia Insurance S.C.
  • Tsehay Insurance S.C.
  • United Insurance Company S.C.
  • Zemen Insurance S.C.
The national reinsurer, Ethiopian Reinsurance (Ethio-Re), does not sell to the public. According to the NBE's March 2026 Financial Stability Report, 14 insurers write both life and general business and 4 write general business only; a first full takaful (sharia-compliant) insurer is being formed.

Insurer profiles in Ethiopia

The main insurance groups, with every licensed company behind the brand and where else it is licensed.

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Frequently asked questions

How many insurance companies are there in Ethiopia?

18, according to the NBE Annual Report 2024/25: one state-owned and 17 private. 14 write life and general business, 4 general business only. Ethio-Re, the national reinsurer, does not sell to the public.

What is the oldest insurance company in Ethiopia?

The state-owned Ethiopian Insurance Corporation, established in 1975 according to the NBE directory.

What is the newest insurance company in Ethiopia?

Zemen Insurance S.C., established in 2020 according to the NBE directory. A full takaful insurer was under formation in 2025.

Which is the best insurance company in Ethiopia?

Tulinde does not rank insurers, and the NBE does not publish claims or complaints figures per company. Compare capital and branches on the largest insurers, then compare the policy wording, the premium and the claims process of two or three quotes.

Who regulates insurance companies in Ethiopia?

The National Bank of Ethiopia, under the Insurance Business Proclamation No. 746/2012 as amended. A draft law would create a separate Ethiopian Insurance Regulatory Authority; it was not law as of August 2026.

Sources

  1. National Bank of Ethiopia — licensed insurers
  2. National Bank of Ethiopia — Annual Report 2024/25
  3. National Bank of Ethiopia — Financial Stability Report, March 2026
  4. National Bank of Ethiopia — insurance business directives
  5. Capital Ethiopia, 23 August 2026 — insurance reform awaiting parliamentary approval
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Supervisor in Ethiopia: National Bank of Ethiopia

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